Finite strain response of crimped fibers under uniaxial traction

An analytical approach applied to collagen

authored by
Michele Marino, Peter Wriggers
Abstract

Composite materials reinforced by crimped fibers intervene in a number of advanced structural applications. Accordingly, constitutive equations describing their anisotropic behavior and explicitly accounting for fiber properties are needed for modeling and design purposes. To this aim, the finite strain response of crimped beams under uniaxial traction is herein addressed by obtaining analytical relationships based on the Principle of Virtual Works. The model is applied to collagen fibers in soft biological tissues, coupling geometric nonlinearities related to fiber crimp with material nonlinearities due to nanoscale mechanisms. Several numerical applications are presented, addressing the influence of geometric and material features. Available experimental data for tendons are reproduced, integrating the proposed approach within an optimization procedure for data fitting. The obtained results highlight the effectiveness of the proposed approach in correlating fibers structure with composite material mechanics.

Organisation(s)
Institute of Continuum Mechanics
Type
Article
Journal
Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids
Volume
98
Pages
429-453
No. of pages
25
ISSN
0022-5096
Publication date
09.06.2016
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Condensed Matter Physics, Mechanics of Materials, Mechanical Engineering
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2016.05.010 (Access: Closed)
 

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