Self-actuating SMA-HPFRC fuses for auto-adaptive composite structures

verfasst von
N. Krstulovic-Opara, J. Nau, Peter Wriggers, L. Krstulovic-Opara
Abstract

Existing experimental results clearly demonstrate that the structural use of conventional, that is, "passive," high-performance fiber reinforced concretes (HPFRCs) results in excellent seismic performance. By combining shape memory alloy (SMA) fibers with conventional HPFRCs, self-actuating HPFRCs were recently developed. This paper explores a novel way of using such self-actuating SMA-based HPFRCs to develop more seismically resistant and cost-effective, auto-adaptive frame buildings. A numerical investigation on the use of self-actuating HPFRCs in highly energy absorbing, replaceable, "fuse" zones is presented first. Resulting SMA-HPFRCs "fuses" can adjust their response to the level of seismic overload. A brief discussion of the possible use of such self-actuating "fuses" in auto-adaptive structures is also provided. While in an actual auto-adaptive structure "triggering" of the desired self-actuating HPFRC fuse behavior will require the use of "sensing" and control elements, this paper focuses only on the behavior of SMA-HPFRC fuses and their effect on the overall structural response.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Baumechanik und Numerische Mechanik
Externe Organisation(en)
North Carolina State University
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering
Band
18
Seiten
78-94
Anzahl der Seiten
17
ISSN
1093-9687
Publikationsdatum
20.01.2003
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Tief- und Ingenieurbau, Angewandte Informatik, Computergrafik und computergestütztes Design, Theoretische Informatik und Mathematik
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8667.t01-1-00301 (Zugang: Unbekannt)
 

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