A material model for rubber-like polymers exhibiting plastic deformation

Computational aspects and a comparison with experimental results

verfasst von
S. Reese, P. Wriggers
Abstract

A finite element formulation is derived, which accounts for materials exhibiting plastic flow after large elastic deformation. Such material behaviour can be observed, for example, in certain kinds of rubber useful in practical situations due to their high tensile strength and resistance to aging. For these materials, then, both the elastic and plastic behaviour must be described by a non-linear material model. Because of this, the return mapping algorithm used in this work requires the solution of several non-linear equations in every Gauss point, which is carried out here via Newton iteration. The fitting of the material model to experimental results demonstrates the necessity of incoporating finite elasticity into the material model in order to successfully account for the observed material behaviour. The conseqence of using an oversimplified elastic material model is demonstrated by means of examples.

Externe Organisation(en)
Technische Universität Darmstadt
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Band
148
Seiten
279-298
Anzahl der Seiten
20
ISSN
0045-7825
Publikationsdatum
05.09.1997
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Numerische Mechanik, Werkstoffmechanik, Maschinenbau, Allgemeine Physik und Astronomie, Angewandte Informatik
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-7825(97)00034-0 (Zugang: Unbekannt)
 

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